Learn how to use articles a, an, the in english with useful grammar rules, esl printable worksheets and example sentences. The pointer appears as a crosshair pointer in the document window. For exercises, you can reveal the answers first submit worksheet and print the page to have the exercise and the answers. Use of articles one of the most confusing parts of english grammar for many nonnative speakers is the use of articles. The words a, an, and the are special adjectives called articles. How to use the and no article with geographical names.
Using english articlesusing english articles aan the zero. If the noun is modified by an adjective, the choice between a and an depends on the initial sound of the adjective that immediately follows the article a broken egg. Pdf lesson plans, teacher articles and a directory of teaching and reference resources. Articles are used to help us separate or understand new vs. Articles worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results.
Art004 definite and indefinite articles intermediate. Using an articles chart with common nouns common nouns sometimes need an article. It is often difficult to decide whether an english noun needs an article before it, and. The definite article the is used before a noun to indicate that the identity of the noun is known to the reader. And articles are used before nouns people, places, or thingsobjects. Causes of problems in learning english as a second language as perceived by higher secondary students introduction language is a very important means of communication. In fact, there are 4 choices to make, because sometimes no article is necessary. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets. You should already know that in english we have 4 articles aantheo. If you wish to become an english articles expert, read advanced articles, complete articles exercises 12 30, and take the articles final test 4. The first time a noun is introduced use a an, then when you refer to that same noun again use the. Learn about simple, compound and complex sentences. The name of specific dishes such as fish and chips do not take an article. The articles a, an, and the are difficult for many nonnative speakers of.
Do not use articles when speaking in general and using noncount nouns. Use of technology in english language teaching and. Rules of using articles with examples learn english. Notes on why native speakers do not always use the past perfect when learners have been told they must, using questions and answers from our forum. Use of technology in english language teaching and learning. Articles are used before nouns or noun equivalents and are a type of adjective. The rules for using articles in english are quite complex, so for students whose first language is not english, when to use an article, and which article to use can cause problems. And they help us understand if you are talking about many vs. Home english grammar exercises a an the worksheets articles exercises print exercises and lessons. Study english articles a, an, the online with these exercises. In language teaching and learning, we have a lot to choose from the world of technology. We are going to take a look at what an article is, how it is used and the rules surrounding it. Words beginning with consonant sounds precede a and words beginning with vowel sounds precede an.
The indefinite article is used before singular countable nouns e. However, table 3 will help you eliminate many errors in article usage from your writing. In part 3 of the english articles tutorial, we finish up our list of 25 articles usage tips. Some of the rules that govern article usage are very subtle.
Using articles articles are used to indicate whether a noun refers to a specific or a general item. Various games and activities to help students learn different aspects of the english language. The learner has to decide nounbynoun which one of the articles to use. In english, articles are used to modify nouns in certain situations. When studying english grammar, you may have come across the article. Definite and indefinite articles pdf worksheets english. This is ok because we are talking about specific boys the ones in my school. If an article is not needed, then select the blank option. Articles in english are complicated, and there are many rules for their use. There are two types of articles indefinite a and an or definite the. It sharpens peoples thoughts and guides and controls their entire activity.
The results of a pilot study in which one group of nonnative english speakers is taught the article system using information structure as an. National weather service, areas of circulating winds that rotate counterclockwise in. Once a noun has been identified as countable or uncountable, the user must then decide whether an article is necessary. Using an articles chart with common nouns common nouns. Use of articles summer 2014 english as a second language esl. In this statement, the listener doesnt know which diet. However, learning a few general rules about the use of the articles is helpful. Rating is available when the video has been rented. A book, an orange, a girl the definite article is used before singular countable nouns, plural countable. The is used to refer to specific or particular nouns. Articles and notes dealing with english grammar and english language usage topics. Put the correct article a, an, the, or nothing into the paragraphs below. Articles exercises a, an, the english current is a.
Have advanced students complete the exercise on articles on a tablet or computer see optional materials. English articles 3 simple rules to fix common grammar. For instance, a university, a union, a useful book, etc. Using each of these articles changes the meaning of your sentence. Most of esl students have trouble with the articles. In addition to learning the rules, you can gain a good working use of the articles through reading and listening. Nativespeakers, of course, use the articles correctly without thinking in everyday spoken language. Articles exercises 2 a an the learning english online. The definite and indefinite articles a, an, and the are basic building blocks of the english language. Either there is not yet a context for the noun or a context is unimportant to the meaning of the sentence. Art003 definite and indefinite articles elementary. In many languages, articles are a special part of speech which cannot be easily combined with other parts of speech.
We use a an when the listener doesnt know what thing we mean. Provided by the academic center for excellence 1 esl. Each article box you create has a label that consists of the article number and. They provide specificity, both in writing and in conversation, by indicating which object or objects are being referenced. Pdf information structure and english article pedagogy. Using articles and prepositions usc dana and david. In order to use table 3, however, you have to understand two concepts. Here is an interactive pdf version of the above activity for english teachers working online. Choosing which type to use is challenging because article rules are complex. Remember, too, that in english, the indefinite articles are used to indicate membership in a group. Using articles a, an, the there are only two types of articles. This sentence is ok because we are talking to boys in general all boys. He saw the doctor where the points out some particular doctor.
Kenneth beare is an english as a second language esl teacher and course developer with over three decades of teaching experience. We call the the definite article and aan the indefinite article. Idfii il ll h i l dindefinite articles usually mean that noun is general and not specific at a certain time. Articles in english grammar university of adelaide.
English grammar lesson plan on article free download for elementary and middle school english teachers, lesson plan in english, lesson plan sample in english. Articles are used to indicate whether a noun refers to a specific or a general item. Using a or an depends on the following sound mimeaning. How to use articles in english correctly a, an, and the. Also provides access to questions from students and teaching forum topics. This workshop focuses on the appropriate use of articles and prepositions in wellcrafted sentences. The rules for using articles in english are quite complex, so for students whose. English 2 the is called the definite article, as it normally points out some particular person or thing as. In the interactive worksheet, students complete an online exercise where they find and correct errors in sentences that contain articles. Articles a an the learning english online grammarbank. Beginner, intermediate, advanced click to jump to questions.
A complete the following exercise with a an or the articles. An article box appears around the enclosed text, and the pointer changes to the article pointer. It is very difficult to think of a society without language. Here, we take a look at some of the exceptions and more advanced topics relating to the use of aan and the. Articles in english sentence structure tippie college of business. In other words, definite and indefinite articles let the listener know who or what youre talking about.
1578 317 971 897 1060 983 768 1584 1175 1162 294 1419 1299 644 1470 521 703 1330 48 1011 31 1583 1301 1379 669 1115 814 1238 899 468 824 814 1040 906 1156 1440 1277 752 313 970